Definition

Proper noun A French military officer and statesman who rose to prominence as the leader of the Free French Forces during World War II, later serving as President of France. He is a central figure in modern French history, symbolizing French resistance and the re-establishment of the French Republic.

Usage

This term is used to refer to the historical figure, Charles de Gaulle. It functions as a proper name. * General Charles de Gaulle led the Free French forces from London during the occupation. * The airport in Paris is named after General Charles de Gaulle. * Many historians study the political philosophy of General Charles de Gaulle.

Advanced Usage

• "de Gaulle" or "De Gaulle": Often used alone as a shortened reference to the figure, especially in historical and political contexts.
  • De Gaulle's presidency was marked by a strong independent foreign policy.
• "Gaullism": Refers to the political ideology and movement inspired by his ideas, emphasizing national independence, a strong state, and a prominent role for France in world affairs.
  • Gaullism continues to influence French conservative politics.

Variants and Related Words

• Charles de Gaulle: The full name without the military title.
• President de Gaulle: Refers specifically to his tenure as the President of the French Fifth Republic (1959-1969).

Synonyms

• Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle: His full birth name.
• Leader of the Free French: A descriptive title for his specific role during WWII.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• "A certain idea of France": A famous phrase from the opening of de Gaulle's memoirs, encapsulating his patriotic vision.
  • His policies were all guided by "a certain idea of France".
• "The man of June 18th": Refers to his historic radio appeal from London on June 18, 1940, calling for continued French resistance against Nazi Germany.

Noun

1. French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970)